Which international instrument is considered the progeny of the ICCPR?

The International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) is a key international human rights treaty that focuses on protecting individual rights and liberties. The International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights is considered its progeny because both covenants were adopted at the same time in 1966 and are together part of the International Bill of Human Rights. They complement each other by addressing different categories of rights; the ICCPR emphasizes civil and political rights, while the Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights covenant focuses on economic, social, and cultural aspects.

Both instruments are crucial in the promotion and protection of human rights at the global level and they share a common framework that highlights the principles of human dignity, equality, and non-discrimination. The relationship between these two covenants underscores the idea that civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights are interrelated and must be treated in a holistic manner.

The other options relate to human rights but do not share the same direct lineage as the ICCPR. The Convention on the Rights of the Child addresses specific rights of children, while the European Convention on Human Rights and the American Declaration of the Rights and Duties of Man are regional instruments. Thus, they do not derive directly from the ICCPR in